四川省中国重要农业文化遗产旅游资源价值评价及开发探析

Evaluation and Development of Tourism Resources of China's Essential Agricultural-Culture Heritage in Sichuan Province

四川是一个农业大省,有8处中国重要农业文化遗产。为促进四川省中国重要农业文化遗产旅游的发展,实现对农业文化遗产的可持续性开发利用和保护,文章首先分析了四川省的中国重要农业文化遗产旅游发展概况以及困境,然后建立了农业文化遗产旅游资源价值评价体系,对8处农业文化遗产的旅游价值进行定量分析。分析结果表明:四川农业文化遗产旅游资源平均得分为7.89分,有5处遗产未达到平均分,但这5处遗产的得分距平均分差距并不大;大部分农业文化遗产的知名度和开发利用程度、相关产业的形成与发展没有与旅游产业形成良好的互动结合。基于分析结果,本文提出了四种促进四川省中国重要农业文化遗产旅游发展的模式,包括实景体验模式、遗产展馆模式、研学旅游模式和联合发展模式。

Sichuan is a large agricultural province with eight essential agricultural-culture heritage sites of China.This paper first analyzes the development situation and difficulties of China's essential agricultural-culture heritage tourismin Sichuan, and then establishes an evaluation system of agricultural-culture heritage tourism resources to quantitativelyanalyze the tourism value of the eight agricultural-culture heritages for the purpose of promoting the development ofChina's essential agricultural-culture heritage tourism in Sichuan, and realizing the sustainable development, utilization andprotection of agricultural-culture heritage. The average score of agricultural-culture heritage tourism resources in Sichuanis 7.89, while five heritages do not reach the average value, but the gap between the scores of various places is not big. Thepopularity, development and utilization of most agricultural-culture heritages, and the formation and development of relatedindustries have not yet formed a good interaction with tourism. Based on the above analysis, this paper proposes fourmodels to promote the development of China's essential agricultural-culture heritage tourism in Sichuan: a model of realworldexperience, a model of heritage pavilion, a model of research-study tourism, and a model of joint development.