基于师范专业认证的常微分方程教学模式改革探究

Research on the Teaching Model Reform of Ordinary Differential Equation Based on Normal Professional Certification

常微分方程课程是数学与应用数学师范专业的一门专业基础课,它在师范生培养中具有非常重要的作用.基于师范专业认证标准,本文从课程教学目标、教学方法与学生学习能力提升等方面提出了关于常微分方程课程教学模式改革的策略.首先,分析目前存在的问题,从学科素养与学会反思角度给出教学目标.其次,分别给出教学模式与教学法改革具体可行方案.最后,指导学生掌握学习方法与达成的学习成果预期.

Ordinary differential equation is a fundamental course for normal major in Mathematics and Applied Mathematics,which plays an important role in the cultivation of normal students.Based on the standard of nor⁃mal professional certification,the paper puts forward the strategy of reforming the teaching model of ordinary dif⁃ferential equation course from the aspects of teaching objectives,teaching methods and the improvement of stu⁃dents’learning ability.Firstly,we analyze the existing problems and give teaching goals from the perspective of discipline accomplishment and learning reflection.Secondly,we give the concrete and feasible plan of teaching model and teaching methods reform respectively.Finally,we guide the students to master the learning methods and achieve the expectations of learning outcomes.