元好问诗歌的美学特征

On the Aesthetic Features of Yuan Haowen's Poems

元好问现存的近1400首诗歌,代表了金元之际诗歌创作的最高成就。元好问的诗篇中其诗歌具有自然美、意境美、崇高美三种鲜明的美学特征,这些美学特征与其对前人的追摹、所处地域文化风气的浸染及动荡的时代因素都有密切联系,体现着他的诗学主张与审美意趣,值得学界关注。

The nearly 1,400 existing poems by Yuan Hao-wen represent the highest achievement in poetic creations during the Jin and Yuan Dynasties.Through the detailed study of his poems,we found that his poems bear three distinct aesthetic characteristics:natural beauty,artistic beauty,and sublime beauty.These aesthetic characteristics are closely related to his pursuit of his predecessors,the infestation of the regional cultural atmosphere and the turbulent times.They serve to reflect his poetic propositions and his aesthetic penchant,thus deserve attention from the researchers.