岭南体育非物质文化遗产活态传承的实然困境与优化路径

The Dilemma and Optimized Path of Lingnan Sports Intangible Cultural Heritage

目前岭南体育非物质文化遗产保护已进行立法、普查、规范制度等工作。而岭南体育非遗的活态传承亟待解决传承群体老龄化与窄化、非遗资源分布不均、非遗保护权责不明、环境嬗变导致非遗生存土壤流失、非遗工作“重申报,轻保护”现象普遍等诸多问题。建议:加强非遗活态传承的相关政策与保障;构建全学段体育非遗传承教育体系;打造体育非遗文化产业链;续构与生成体育非遗传承场域;增强非遗保护意识和地域文化认同;促进现代信息技术与非遗保护、传承工作的深度融合。

By using the methods of literature review and logical analysis,this paper analyzes the current situation and achievements of Lingnan intangible cultural heritage,exploring the basic law of intangible cultural heritage of Lingnan sports,and focusing on the inheritance dilemma of intangible cultural heritage of Lingnan sports,so as to provide theoretical support and decision-making reference for the living inheritance of Lingnan sports intangible cultural heritage.We suggest that we strengthen the relevant policies and guarantee of intangible cultural heritage's living inheritance;construct the education system of intangible cultural heritage covering the whole academic period;build the cultural industrial chain of sports intangible cultural heritage;continue constructing and generating the inheritance field of sports intangible cultural heritage;enhance the awareness of intangible cultural heritage protection and regional cultural identity;promote the deep integration of modern information technology and intangible cultural heritage protection and inheritance.