摘要
自然保护区的资源受到严格保护,不具备生产价值,但其生物多样性及生态系统服务价值巨大。对自然保护区价值进行评估有助于在保护区管理和相关政策方面做出最优决策。文中通过对自然保护区价值研究的分析和总结得出,自然保护区价值评估正趋向于动态化、规范化、多学科融合以及向中尺度扩展,目前自然保护区价值评估的核心是生物多样性与生态系统服务价值,价值评估结果的高低取决于"价值观",对价值的"理解"需要更加严谨并不断进行修正,应建立反映"人-地-生态"和谐共处的自然保护区评估体系。
The resources in nature reserves are strictly protected and have no productive value,but they provide huge value of biodiversity and ecosystem services.The assessment of the value of nature reserves can help the optimal decision-makings on nature reserve management and related policies.Through the systematic analysis of the research on the value of nature reserves,the paper concludes that the value assessment of nature reserves tends to be dynamic,standardized,multi-disciplinary and expansive to mesoscale.At present,the core of nature reserve value assessment is biodiversity and ecosystem services,and the score of value assessment depends on the"values".Therefore,the"understanding"of value needs to be more rigorous and constantly revised.At the end,a natural reserve assessment system reflecting the harmonious coexistence of"man-earth-ecology"is proposed to be established.
作者
赵欣
张杰
Zhao Xin;Zhang Jie(College of Wildlife and Protected Area,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China;College of History,Culture and Tourism,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,China)
出处
《世界林业研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第2期21-25,共5页
World Forestry Research
基金
黑龙江省高校基本科研业务费项目“生态旅游景区的胁迫效应及其管理机制对比研究”(HDRC201605)。
