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5型磷酸二酯酶抑制剂对糖尿病慢性并发症潜在治疗效果的研究进展

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摘要 糖尿病是一种临床常见的慢性代谢性疾病,长期异常高血糖可导致一系列严重的并发症[1]。5型磷酸二酯酶(PDE5)抑制剂(PDE5-i)是一种血管扩张剂,其机制是通过抑制PDE5,让NO-cGMP-PKG-RohA-ROCK通路中c GMP浓度上升,使小血管平滑肌松弛[2],调节小动脉和微血管之间的血流分布[3],并在一定程度上改善血管系统的反应性。因此,PDE5-i最早被批准用于治疗肺动脉高压(PH)[4]。
出处 《现代实用医学》 2021年第4期558-560,共3页 Modern Practical Medicine
基金 国家级大学生创新创业训练计划(201910343014) 浙江省自然科学基金(LY19H090014) 温州市科技计划项目(Y20170004)。
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