微信视频联合正念减压疗法应用于老年前列腺增生患者的效果

Effect of WeChat video combined with mindfulness decompression therapy in elderly patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia

目的探讨微信视频联合正念减压疗法应用于老年前列腺增生(BPH)患者的效果。方法选择2018年2月~2020年2月莆田学院附属医院收治的153例老年BPH患者,用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(76例)和研究组(77例)。对照组给予常规健康教育,研究组在对照组的基础上用微信视频联合正念减压疗法。比较两组的焦虑、抑郁情况、生活质量。结果干预后研究组的焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),干预后研究组的良性前列腺增生症患者生活质量量表(BPHQLS)评分的疾病、生理、社会、心理、满意度各评分及总分低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论微信视频联合正念减压疗法能有效改善老年BPH患者焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高生活质量。

Objective To study the effect of WeChat video combined with mindfulness decompression therapy in elderly patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH).Methods From February 2018 to February 2020,153 elderly patients with BPH treated in the Affiliated Hospital of Putian University were selected and divided into the control group(76 cases)and the study group(77 cases)by random number table method.The control group received regular health education,and the study group used WeChat video combined with mindfulness decompression therapy on the basis of the control group.The anxiety,depression and quality of life between the two groups were compared.Results After the intervention,the self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)score of the study group were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the intervention,the disease,physiology,social,psychological,and satisfaction scores of the patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPHQLS)in the study group were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion WeChat video combined with mindfulness decompression therapy can effectively improve the anxiety and depression of elderly BPH patients and improve the quality of life.