陕西西安南郊上塔坡村西汉墓发掘简报

Preliminary Report on the Excavation of the Western Han Dynasty Tomb at Shangtapo in the Southern Suburb of Xi'an City,Shaanxi Province

为配合清凉山居建设项目,西安市文物保护考古研究院于2014年6月至2015年1月在西安南郊上塔坡村北侧发掘古墓葬223座,其中有10座汉墓为竖穴墓道土洞墓,葬具为单棺或一棺一椁,葬式均为仰身直肢葬;随葬品以鼎、盒、钫等陶礼器和罐、缶、钵等日用陶器为主,并出土陶璧。这批汉墓的发现,可为当时墓葬形制、丧葬习俗的研究提供新材料。

In corporation with the construction project of Qingliang shanju,the Xi’an Municipal of Cultural Relics Conservation excavated 223 ancient tombs at the northern part of the Shangtapo village in the southern suburb of Xi’an city between June 2014 and January 2015.Among them,10 Han Dynasty tombs had a vertical shaft burial pit and had either one single coffin or inner and outer coffins.The bodies were all placed in a supine position.Burial goods included ceramic ritual vessels such as ding tripod,he box,fang vessel and daily use utensils such as guan jar,fou basin,bo bowl and so on.Ceramic bi discs were also found.The excavation of these Han Dynasty tombs provides new material for understanding tomb structure and burial customs of the time.