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经阴道宫颈环扎术治疗宫颈机能不全妊娠结局及影响因素分析 被引量:7

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摘要 目的探究经阴道宫颈环扎术治疗宫颈机能不全妊娠结局及影响因素。方法回顾性分析2017年1月至2020年1月来该院行经阴道宫颈环扎术治疗宫颈机能不全孕妇200例作为观察对象,其中手术成功的178例患者作为成功组,失败的22例患者作为失败组,比较2组分娩孕周及延长孕周。结果成功组的分娩孕周及延长孕周均高于失败组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);单因素分析显示,2组在手术时机、环扎孕周、宫颈管长度、生殖道感染、术前有侵入性操作、年龄比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),孕前体重指数比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);多因素分析显示,紧急环扎,环扎孕周18~28周、宫颈管长度低于2.5 cm、生殖道有感染及术前有侵入性操作是术后妊娠失败的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。结论为提高宫颈环扎术孕妇手术成功率,产前应尽早检查,在适宜孕周进行手术,避免紧急环扎,并治愈生殖道感染,避免术前侵入性操作。
作者 朱佳佳 谭晶
出处 《现代医药卫生》 2021年第10期1725-1727,共3页 Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
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