成渝地区军工遗产群的形成历史、物质文化与非物质文化——以近代兵器工业为案例研究

The Forming History,Material Culture and Immaterial Culture of Military Heritage Group in Chengdu-Chongqing region——A Case Study of Modern Weapon Industry

成渝地区是中国近现代军工集聚发展的重要区域,现有多处规模庞大、特征明显、时代感强的军工遗产群。本文以近代兵器工业遗产群为例,分清代、民国、全面抗战对成渝地区兵器工业形成历史进行了考察,从分布情况、核心物项、形态特点、地域特征研究了物质文化,从重要成果、重要人物、重要精神和特大事件四个方面研究了非物质文化。成渝地区近代兵器工业遗产群的案例研究,对成渝地区军工遗产群的研究有较强的借鉴意义。

Chengdu-Chongqing region is an important area for the cluster development of modern military industry in China.At present,there are many military heritage groups withlarge scale,distinct industry characteristics and strong sense of The Times.The author investigated the formation history of weapon industry in Chengdu-Chongqing area in three stages,namely the Qing Dynasty,the period of the Republic of China,and the outbreak of the Comprehensive Anti-Japanese War.This paper studies the material culture of the weapon industry heritage group from the aspects of distribution,core items,morphological characteristics and regional characteristics.And it studies the intangible culture of ordnance industry heritage group from the aspects of important achievements,important figures,important spirits and extraordinary events.The case study method of modern weapon industry heritage group in Chengdu-Chongqing area has a strong referential significance to the study of military industry heritage group in Chengdu-Chongqing area.