延续性护理在永久性人工心脏起搏器安置术患者中的应用

Application of Continuous Nursing in Patients with Permanent Pacemaker Implantation

目的探讨延续性护理在永久性人工心脏起搏器安置术患者中的应用效果.方法选取营口市中心医院收治的80例永久性人工心脏起搏器安置术患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组各40例.出院后,对照组仅给予常规出院指导,观察组采取延续性护理.对两组患者干预前后生活质量、自我护理能力、护理依从性及心功能方面进行比较分析.结果出院时,两组患者在生活质量、自我护理能力、护理依从性及心功能方面差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);出院经延续性护理干预6个月后,观察组生活质量、自我护理能力、护理依从性及心功能均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论延续性护理可以提高永久性人工心脏起搏器安置术患者的生活质量、自我护理能力、护理依从性及心功能,临床上值得推广应用.

Objective To explore the effect of continuous nursing in patients undergoing permanent artificial pacemaker implantation.Methods A total of 80 patients with permanent artificial pacemaker implantation in our hospital were selected as the research objects and randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 40 patients in each group.After discharge,the control group was only given routine discharge guidance,while the observation group was given continuous nursing care.Quality of life,self-care agency,nursing compliance and cardiac function were compared between the two groups before and after intervention.Results At discharge,there was no statistical difference between the two groups in quality of life,self-care ability,nursing compliance and cardiac function(P>0.05).After 6 months of continuous nursing intervention after discharge,the observation group had significantly higher quality of life,self-care agency,nursing compliance and cardiac function than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous nursing can improve quality of life,self-care agency,nursing compliance and cardiac function of patients undergoing permanent artificial pacemaker implantation,which is worth popularizing and applying in clinic.