金融业产业相关性对经济增长的影响分析--基于投入产出模型

Analysis on the Influence of Financial Industry Correlation on Economic Growth——based on Input-output Model

21世纪具有金融化的时代特征,面对复杂的国际经济环境,建立金融经济融合发展体系的诉求呼之欲出。本文以我国2002年以来发布的投入产出表为主线,综合宏观与微观视域,从宏观角度讨论我国金融业发展历程及其国民经济贡献度;从微观角度分别以截面投入产出表及时间序列维度投入产出表研究金融业与其他产业的关联效应变化,全方位对金融业促进经济增长作用进行研究,旨在准确把握金融业在国民经济发展过程中的影响作用,指出金融业优先发展的战略地位,并针对我国金融业实现高质量发展提出路径选择。

The 21st century is characterized by financialization.In the face of the complex international economic environment,the demand to establish a financial and economic integration development system is imminent.Taking the published input-output table since 2002 as the main line,this paper discusses the development process of China's financial industry and its contribution to the national economy from the macro perspective,and studies the change of the correlation effect between the financial industry and other industries from the micro perspective by using the cross-section input-output table and the time series dimension input-output table,so as to comprehensiv-ely study the role of the financial industry in promoting economic growth aimming at accurately grasping the influence of the financial industry in the process of national economic development.And this paper points out the strategic position of giving priority to the development of the financial industry,and puts forward the path choice for China's financial industry to achieve high-quality development.