摘要
崇柳与敬柳是满族民族心理与思想信念的精神载体与表现形式。一方面,柳崇拜承载着砥砺意志、自强不息的满族民族创生力。另一方面,柳崇拜标志着厚德载物、和谐团结的满族民族凝聚力。依托原始宗教的萨满仪式,作为满族先民祖先崇拜的物化体现,柳崇拜成为满族民族心理与精神面貌的呈现,体现神话中神性对现实人性的价值超越。同时,萨满文化中的柳崇拜与满族人文精神的生长相互渗透,体现宗教信仰与人文价值的相反相成。
The worship of willow is the spiritual carriers and manifestations of the Manchu national psychology and ideological belief.On the one hand,the willow worship carries the vitality of the Manchu nationality that fortifies its will and strives for self-improvement.On the other hand,the worship of willow symbolizes the cohesion of the Manchu nationality with virtues,harmony and unity.Relying on the Saman rituals of primitive religion,as a materialized manifestation of the ancestor worship of the Manchu ancestors,the willow worship has become the manifestation of the Manchu national psychology and spiritual outlook,reflecting the value transcendence of the divine nature in the myth to the real human nature.At the same time,the willow worship in the Saman culture and the growth of the Manchu humanistic spirit permeate each other,reflecting the opposing and achieving each other between religious belief and humanistic value.
作者
田梓彤
张依萱
TIAN Zi-tong;ZHANG Yi-xuan(School of Marxism,Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming 650504,China;School of Marxism,Hebei University,Baoding 071002,China)
出处
《长春师范大学学报》
2021年第5期80-82,共3页
Journal of Changchun Normal University
关键词
满族
萨满文化
柳崇拜
Manchu nationality Saman culture
willow worship