钢结构工程全生命周期管理平台在高铁站房工程中的研究与应用

Research and Application of Steel Structure Engineering Full Life-Cycle Management Platform in High-Speed Railway Station House Engineering

目前,我国大中型城市都陆续建设出了不少具有地方特色、造型优美、复合交通的高铁站房,成为了城市地标性建筑。钢结构因为具有自重较轻、强度高、抗震性能好、工业化程度高、施工方便、造型设计自如等众多优点,被大量地运用在高铁站房的建设当中。但是,因为高铁站房钢结构工程的结构十分复杂,施工环境相对复杂,施工难度大,传统建设下各个阶段信息相对独立,缺乏可追溯性,整体信息化运用水平还相对较低。本文通过对高铁站房钢结构工程建设进行分析,充分运用BIM技术、云技术,打通了数据传递链条,实现钢结构从设计、深化设计、预制加工、物流运输、现场安装、结构交验的信息无缝传递,做到了钢结构构件及焊缝级别的可追溯性,提升了管理沟通效率,加快了施工工期,形成了钢结构BIM全生命周期智能建造新模式,丰富了高铁站房钢结构工程管理模式。

At present,many high-speed railway stations with local characteristics,beautiful shapes and complex traffic have been built in large and medium-sized cities in China,which have become urban landmarks.Steel structure has been widely used in the construction of high-speed railway station because of its many advantages,such as light weight,high strength,good seismic performance,high degree of industrialization,convenient construction and free modeling design.However,due to the complex structure of the steel structure project of the high-speed railway station,the construction environment is relatively complex,and the construction difficulty is large.Under the traditional construction,the information in each stage is relatively independent,lacking traceability,and the overall informatization application level is relatively low.This article through to the station of high-speed steel structure engineering construction was analyzed,and the full use of BIM technology,cloud technology,through the data transmission chain,from design,deepening design,prefabricated steel structure processing,logistics,transportation,installation,structure produce a seamless transfer of information,traceability of steel structure components and weld levels,improved management communication efficiency,accelerated construction period,formed a new mode of intelligent construction of steel structure BIM full life cycle,and enriched steel structure engineering of high-speed railway station Management mode.