城乡治理的研究热点与进展分析

Analysis of Research Hotspots and Progress in Urban and Rural Governance

本文以WOS数据库和CNKI数据库刊发的乡村治理和城市治理论文为数据样本,借助可视化软件CitcSpacc与文献计量学的研究方法,分别从发文时间分布、发文地域、发文机构与作者、研究热点关键词等多个角度对乡村治理和城市治理领域的中英文研究成果与发展历程进行分析与综述,结果显示:在城乡治理研究领域,国内外文献均呈增长趋势,且两者曲线基本吻合;中国与发达国家之间在发文量和活跃度方面还存在一定程度上的差距;国外机构之间的合作交流密切程度高于国内,且国内外均未存在稳定发展的核心作者组织;乡村治理的中文研究热点更广,涉及问题、方法与目标三方面,而英文研究则更聚焦于具体治理方法的应用;城市治理的中英文研究热点基本相似,兼顾问题与机制的综合研究。

This paper analyzes and reviews the research results and development history of rural and urban governance in English and Chinese from various perspectives,such as time distribution,geographical area,institutions and authors,and hot keywords,with the help of the visualization software CiteSpace and bibliometric research methods.The results show that:in the field of urban and rural governance research,both domestic and foreign literature are on a growing trend,and the curves of the two basically coincide;there is still a certain degree of gap between China and developed countries in terms of the number of publications and activity;the cooperation and exchange between foreign institutions is closer than that in China,and there is no stable development of core aut hor organizations at home and abroad;the hotspots of rural governance research in Chinese are broader,covering issues,methods and objectives,while the English language research is more extensive.The hotspots of Chinese research on rural governance are broader,covering issues,methods and objectives,while English research focuses more on the application of specific governance methods;the hotspots of Chinese and English research on urban governance are basically similar,taking into account the comprehensive study of issues and mechanisms.