我国当代法律语言学研究综述

Literature Review of Forensic Linguistics Study in Current China

法律语言学在我国历经了30多年的发展,以十年多为分界线,可以分为酝酿时期、创立发展时期、全面提高时期。学者们将法律语言学的起源和发展状况以论文、专著、译著、教材、研讨会等形式呈现出来,促进了未来法律语言学的发展。近十年来,法律语言学的研究主要集中在法律语言学理论研究、立法及司法语言应用研究、法律语言翻译研究和法律语言教学研究等四个方面。运用文献综述法,旨在概括、总结过去30多年中国法律语言学的起源和发展状况,结合当下研究特色与时代热点,对法律语言学未来的发展方向进行展望,以期为当下法律语言学的理论发展与应用实践提供文献参考,以更好地指导未来的学科发展。

Forensic linguistics as a discipline has gone through more than 30 years of development in China,which can be divided into the brewing period,the establishment and development period,and the comprehensive improvement period.Scholars have presented the origin and development of forensic linguistics in the form of papers,monographs,translations,textbooks,seminars,conferences and other forms,which promotes the future development of forensic linguistics.In the past decade,the study of forensic linguistics mainly focuses on the theoretical research of forensic linguistics,the application of legislative and judicial language,the translation and teaching of legal language.This paper adopts the method of literature research to summarize the origin and development of Chinese forensic linguistics in the past 30 years,and to anticipate the future development direction of forensic linguistics in the light of the current research characteristics and the hotspot of the times,so as to provide references for the theoretical development and application practice of current forensic linguistics,and better guide future discipline development in China.