规划视角下的国内高铁研究热点与趋势——基于CiteSpace可视化分析

RESEARCH HOTSPOTS AND TRENDS OF DOMESTIC HIGH-SPEED RAILWAY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF PLANNING——BASED ON CITESPACE VISUAL ANALYSIS

高铁的出现影响了城市规划与城市发展的方向,为探究规划领域内高铁研究热点与趋势。文章以588篇CNKI相关论文为数据基础,CiteSpace软件为工具进行知识图谱可视化分析。结论:被引频次较高的作者文献是主流方向,作者之间的合作交流呈现整体分散、局部集中的趋势,发文机构主要由研究所、高等院校和设计院组成,经济发达地区相关研究较多;研究热点都指向:以高铁站点和高铁网络为增长极,带动城市乃至区域全面发展,涉及交通、地理、旅游、产业、经济、科技创新等领域;近十年国内规划领域高铁研究趋势:从提高城市可达性层面,向区域化、网络化方向发展,最后向服务业、产业集聚、旅游经济方向转变。

The appearance of high-speed rail has influenced the direction of urban planning and development,which is a hot spot and trend of high-speed rail research in the planning field.In this paper,588 papers related to CNKI are taken as the data base,and CiteSpace software is used as the tool for visual analysis of knowledge map.Conclusion:The literature of authors who are frequently cited is the mainstream direction,and the cooperation and exchange between authors are generally scattered and locally concentrated.The publishing institutions are mainly composed of research institutes,universities and design institutes,and there are many related researches in economically developed areas;Research hotspots all point to:taking high-speed rail stations and high-speed rail networks as the growth poles,driving the all-round development of cities and even regions,involving transportation,geography,tourism,industry,economy,scientific and technological innovation and other fields;The research trend of high-speed rail in domestic planning field in recent ten years:from improving urban accessibility to regionalization and networking,and finally to service industry,industrial agglomeration and tourism economy.