广西各城市社会经济发展水平的聚类分析

Applications of Cluster Analysis in Socio-economic Development of Cities in Guangxi

由于经济基础、自然资源、地理条件等诸多因素的影响,广西不同城市的经济发展水平存在较大差异。正确认识这些差异,从而制定合适的政策去协调区域发展,形成区域合力,对保持全区经济可持续、平衡协调的增长具有重要意义。因此,根据广西统计局发布的2017年广西各市社会经济主要指标及其数据,利用指标聚类筛选出衡量城市社会经济发展水平的4大类共16个指标,对广西14个城市的发展水平进行聚类分析,进而研究广西各城市的分类情况以及发展水平上的异同点,按发展水平对广西各城市进行分类,从而认识差异,为未来的经济布局提供参考。

Due to the influence of many factors such as economic base,natural resources and geographical conditions,the economic development level of different cities in Guangxi is quite different.A correct understanding of these differences,so as to formulate appropriate policies to coordinate regional development and form regional joint forces,is of great significance to maintain sustainable,balanced and coordinated economic growth in the region.Therefore,according to the main socio-economic indicators and their data of Guangxi Cities in 2017 released by Guangxi Bureau of Statistics,four categories of 16 indicators are selected to measure the level of urban socio-economic development,and the development level of 14 cities in Guangxi is analyzed by cluster analysis,so as to study the classification of cities in Guangxi and the similarities and differences in the development level,According to the development level of Guangxi city classification,so as to understand the differences,provide reference for the future economic layout.