新高考学业水平等级考试的等级分连接研究

A Study on the Linking of Academic Proficiency Rank Examination in the New College Entrance Examination

学业水平等级考试的等级分连接是新高考需要解决的重大技术问题。在对"等级内等比例等级分转换方案"和"等对数难度比等级分转换方案"的有限性进行分析的基础上,提出"等达标度等级分连接方案",并对其应用范围和所需条件进行了分析。综合考虑我国教育考试实践及教育考试文化现状,"等对数难度比等级分转换方案"是新高考学业水平等级考试分数转换的可行方案",等达标度等级分连接方案"是新高考学业水平等级考试分数转换的理想方案。

Linking grade scores is a major technical problem to be solved in the new college entrance examination system.Based on a comparative analysis of the limitations of the within-grade equal proportion score conversion scheme and the equal logarithmic difficulty ration score conversion scheme,the equal achieving standard degree score linking scheme is proposed,along with an analysis of its application range and conditions.Given the practice and culture of education examinations in China,among the three schemes,while the equal logarithmic difficulty ration score conversion scheme is feasible for the score conversion of the academic achievement rank examination,the equal achieving standard degree score linking scheme is obviously the most ideal.