建筑学专业“竹建造实践活动”建造教学探索

Exploring the Construction Teaching of Architecture with“Bamboo Construction Practice Activities”

为了更好地服务美丽乡村建设,使学生更好地体验专业实践教学,2018年安徽建筑大学建筑与规划学院与安徽省旌德县三溪镇镇政府、路西村村委会共同发起并完成了建筑学专业实践课程的现场建造活动。课程具有真实建造、地域响应、多方参与、服务乡村4个特点。通过此次课程,学生藉由真实场地建造,学习了小型建筑项目从方案设计到施工图绘制,从材料采购到实地建造的全过程;通过建造体悟到真实尺度、材料特性与构造方法,弥补了课堂教学的缺陷。此次教学活动及成果也为乡村建设提供了有益的尝试。

In order to better serve the construction of beautiful villages and enable students to better experience pro⁃fessional practical teaching,in 2018,the School of Architecture and Planning of Anhui Jianzhu University,Sanxi Township Government and Luxi Village Committee of Jingde County,Anhui Province jointly initiated and completed the building Learn the on-site construction activities of professional practice courses.The course has four character⁃istics:real construction,regional response,multi-party participation,and serving the countryside.Through this course,students learned the whole process of small construction projects from schematic design to construction draw⁃ing,from material procurement to on-site construction through real site construction.Through the construction expe⁃rience,the real scale,material characteristics and construction methods have been made up for the defects of class⁃room teaching.This teaching activity and results have also made practical and beneficial contributions to rural con⁃struction.