《红楼梦》在新疆少数民族大学生中的传播分析

An Empirical Analysis of the Spread of A Dream of Red Mansions among Ethnic Minority College Students in Xinjiang,China

对中华文化经典著作的阅读与接受是传承中华优秀传统文化的重要内容。通过对新疆师范大学中国少数民族语言文学专业学生阅读《红楼梦》情况的调研,可以发现新疆少数民族大学生对中华文化经典作品的认识有待深化,对《红楼梦》缺乏主动阅读的动机及兴趣。国家通用语言文字水平低、“快餐式”阅读对传统阅读的冲击以及传播方式多样化等都影响了学生对《红楼梦》的阅读和接受程度。据此,今后可大力倡导“亲自读书”,回归纸质经典阅读,进一步加大经典作品的翻译力度,同时运用多种形式激发学生的阅读兴趣,以更好地传承中华传统文化。

The reading and acceptance of Chinese classics is an important part of inheriting excellent traditional Chinese culture.Through an investigation of the reading situation of A dream of Red Mansions by Chinese minority language and literature majors,it is found that ethnic minority college students need to deepen their understanding of Chinese cultural classics,they lack motivation and interest in active reading of A dream of Red Mansions.The low level of the standard spoken and written Chinese language,the impact of"fast food"reading on traditional reading and the diversification of communication methods all affect students'reading and acceptance of A Dream of Red Mansions.Therefore,in the future,we can vigorously advocate"reading by ourselves",return to paper classic reading,further strengthen the translation of classic works,and stimulate students'interest in reading by various forms.