“人间佛教”思想体系下的当代寺庙建筑设计探析

An Analysis of Contemporary Temple Architectural Design Under the Ideological System of "Human Buddhism"

当代寺庙建筑在"人间佛教"思想的指引下,逐渐从纯宗教性向人文性演变,寺庙的建筑布局与空间形态也随之发生了与时代相适应的转变。尽管当代寺庙建筑创作已经呈现出多元化的倾向,但是国内不少庙宇在设计时仍然因循守旧,与时代严重脱节。针对此种现象,本文立足于"人间佛教"思想,对当代寺庙的多元化表达加以梳理与总结,进而阐发其创作理念,力图找到与当代语境相吻合的设计策略,以期对当代甚至未来的寺庙建筑创作提供一定的参考价值。

Contemporary temple architecture gradually evolved from purely religious to humanistic under the thought of "human Buddhism". The architectural layout and spatial form of the temple have also undergone changes in line with the times. Although contemporary temple architectural creation has shown a diversified trend, many temples in China are still designed based on ancient times and are seriously out of touch with the times. In response to this phenomenon, the article combs and summarizes the diversified expressions of contemporary temples based on the idea of "Human Buddhism" and then opens the creative mind,trying to find design strategies that are consistent with contemporary objects offering a valuable view to contemporary and even future architectural creation of temples.