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基于ICNSS评分的分层护理在急性心肌梗死合并心力衰竭患者中的应用效果分析 被引量:7

Stratified nursing based on ICNSS score in patients with acute myocardial infarction and heart failure:an analysis of the application effect
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摘要 目的探讨基于重症监护护理评分系统(ICNSS)的分层护理在急性心肌梗死合并心力衰竭患者中的应用效果。方法选取2019年12月至2020年5月我院心脏重症监护室(CCU)收治的急性心肌梗死合并心力衰竭患者66例为研究对象,根据患者入院顺序分为对照组和观察组,每组33例。对照组患者给予CCU常规护理干预,观察组患者在常规护理的基础上给予基于ICNSS评分的分层护理干预。比较两组患者的护理质量;比较两组患者住CCU治疗时间;比较两组患者护理干预前后的抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分,并发症的发生情况以及患者家属对护理服务的满意度。结果观察组患者的基础护理、病区管理、心理护理、专业护理、护理态度、急救护理评分均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者住CCU治疗时间显著短于对照组(P<0.05)。护理干预前,两组患者的SDS、SAS评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理干预后,两组患者的SDS、SAS评分均显著降低,观察组患者的SDS、SAS评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。住CCU期间,观察组患者并发症总发生率(6.1%)显著低于对照组(24.2%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者家属对护理服务的满意度(93.9%)显著高于对照组(75.8%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将基于ICNSS评分的分层护理应用于急性心肌梗死合并心力衰竭患者,可提高护理质量,减少患者并发症的发生,缩短患者住CCU治疗时间,提高患者家属对护理服务的满意度。
作者 郑玲 邢永生 郝宗娇 ZHENG Ling;XING Yongsheng;HAO Zongjiao
出处 《内科》 2021年第2期270-273,共4页 Internal Medicine
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