知识产权对中国出口贸易的影响——以中国高技术产品出口为例

The impact of intellectual property rights on China’s export trade——Taking the export of China’s high-tech products as an example

知识产权可以从各方面提升贸易发展质量,高技术产品出口已经成为中国出口贸易增长的重要组成部分。选取2000—2019年知识产权相关指标,建立协整回归模型进行实证分析,结果显示:提升出口企业知识产权进口质量能够促进创新,政府应加大对技术市场的扶持力度,因地制宜促进科技成果转化,扩大与知识产权相关的国际合作,推动自贸区建设,进而为中国出口贸易营造更加有利的竞争环境。

Intellectual property rights can improve the quality of trade development in all aspects, and the export of high-tech products has become an important part of China’s export trade growth. This paper selected the relevant indicators of intellectual property rights from 2000 to 2019, and established a co-integration regression model for empirical analysis. The results show that improving the import quality of intellectual property rights of export enterprises can promote innovation. The government should increase support for the technology market and promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in accordance with local conditions,expand international cooperation related to intellectual property rights, promote the construction of free trade zones, so as to create a more favorable competitive environment for China’s export trade.