新媒介时代的青年亚文化研究:回顾与前瞻

A Study of Youth Subculture in the New Media Age: Review and Perspective

亚文化作为青年表达内心诉求和价值主张的特有形式,在青年文化版图中长期存在,并于新媒介时代呈现出一系列新的文化特征。近些年来,学术界围绕新媒介背景下的青年亚文化展开了各种视角的探究,主要涉及以下几个方面:一是关注新媒介时代青年亚文化的定位问题;二是剖析新媒介空间中青年亚文化的形成机理;三是探索新媒介条件下青年亚文化的引导理路。综合来看,这些研究提出了许多有价值的学术观点,推动着当代青年问题研究的进步,但尚存进一步深化和拓展的空间:在研究方法上有必要更广泛地使用质性研究方法,在研究视角上可以适当地补充阶层分析视角,在研究内容上需进一步加强青年亚文化价值观研究。

As a special form for young people to express their inner demands and values, subculture has long existed in the domain of youth culture, and has presented a series of new cultural characteristics in the new media age. In recent years, the academic circle has launched various perspectives around the youth subculture in the context of the new media, mainly covering the following aspects: one is to focus on the positioning of youth subculture in the new media era;the other is to analyze the formation mechanism of youth subculture in the new media space;and the third is to put forward the guiding strategy of youth subculture under the new media conditions. On the whole, these studies have put forward many valuable academic viewpoints and promoted the progress of contemporary youth research, but there is still room for further deepening and expanding: in terms of research methods, it is necessary to use qualitative research methods more widely. In terms of research perspective, the perspective of hierarchy analysis can be appropriately considered. In terms of research content, it is necessary to strengthen the research on youth subculture values.