摘要
自主导航是评价轮式移动机器人智能化程度的核心指标,但是目前轮式移动机器人自主导航性能的计量评价仍处于起步阶段,计量评价指标体系和评价方法严重缺失。本文介绍了现有轮式移动机器人自主导航的架构及路径规划算法,分析了轮式移动机器人自主导航的性能指标,归纳国内外轮式移动机器人自主导航计量评价领域的研究现状。在此基础上,总结轮式移动机器人计量评价技术的关键技术难点,推进轮式移动机器人计量评价技术的发展。
Autonomous navigation is the core index to evaluate the intelligent degree of wheeled mobile robot,but the metrological evaluation of autonomous navigation performance is still in its infancy,and the metrological evaluation index system and evaluation method are seriously missing.This paper investigates the existing wheeled mobile robot autonomous navigation architecture and path planning algorithm,analyzes the performance index of wheeled mobile robot autonomous navigation,and summarizes the research status of autonomous navigation metrological evaluation for wheeled mobile robots.On this basis,the key technical difficulties of metrological evaluation technology for wheeled mobile robot are summarized to further promote the development of metrological evaluation technology for wheeled mobile robots.
作者
姜延欢
杨永军
李新良
吴娅辉
刘渊
田森
JIANG Yanhuan;YANG Yongjun;LI Xinliang;WU Yahui;LIU Yuan;TIAN Sen(Changcheng Institute of Metrology&Measurement,Beijing 100095,China)
出处
《计测技术》
2021年第2期81-86,共6页
Metrology & Measurement Technology
基金
国家“十四五”技术基础科研项目
创新基金项目(ZC02101582)。
关键词
移动机器人
自主导航
SLAM
路径规划
计量评价
mobile robot
autonomous navigation
SLAM
path planning
metrology and evaluation