摘要
美国社会主流意识形态安全建设的隐性策略主要包括:稳定性和灵活性相结合、对外进攻和对内控制相结合、显性方式和隐性方式相结合、资本控制和技术控制相结合。美国国内社会主流意识形态灌输的路径及手段则主要集中在:教育、纪念日节假日庆典、宗教、图书出版、传媒业、影视业。且美国主要采取政治丑化、军事威胁、经济诱导、文化渗透等方式,对外进行意识形态渗透和进攻。因此,要化解美国的意识形态渗透和进攻,我国应加强国家总体安全建设、坚持文明交流互鉴、社会多主体协同治理社会意识形态,以构建切实可行、运转高效的意识形态安全体系,有效防范、管理、处理意识形态安全风险,有力应对、处置、化解意识形态安全挑战,实现社会的长治久安。
The recessive strategies of mainstream ideological security construction in American society mainly include:the combination of stability and flexibility,the combination of external offensive and internal control,the combination of explicit and implicit methods,and the combination of capital control and technological control.Combine.The path and means of mainstream ideology instillation in American society mainly focus on education,anniversary and holiday celebrations,religion,book publishing,media industry,and film and television industry.In addition,the United States mainly adopts methods such as political vilification,military threats,economic inducement,and cultural infiltration to carry out ideological infiltration and offensive.Therefore,to resolve the ideological penetration and offensive of the United States,my country should strengthen the overall national security construction,adhere to the exchanges and mutual learning of civilizations,and coordinate social ideology with multiple social entities in order to build a practical and efficient ideological security system to effectively prevent,Manage and deal with ideological security risks,effectively respond to,handle,and resolve ideological security challenges,and achieve long-term social stability.
作者
葛宇宁
张文嘉
GE Yuning;ZHANG Wenjia
出处
《决策与信息》
2021年第6期63-73,共11页
Decision & Information
基金
河南省哲学社会科学规划项目“习近平关于政治生态思想研究”(编号:2018BKS010)
河南省哲学社会科学规划项目“人类命运共同体视域下《太平经》政治哲学研究”(编号:2019BZX006)
河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目“文化全球化视域下我国意识形态安全研究”(编号:2017-ZZJH-208)阶段性成果。
关键词
美国社会
美国社会主流意识形态
意识形态安全
国家安全
社会主流意识形态安全建设
American society
mainstream ideology of American society
ideological security
national security
security construction of mainstream social ideology