小儿捏脊治疗对婴儿期发育商的影响

The influence of chiropractic treatment in children on infant development quotient

目的探究小儿捏脊治疗对婴儿期发育商(DQ)的影响。方法60例在儿童保健门诊就诊的婴儿,按随机数字表法分为治疗组与对照组,每组30例。对照组采用常规体检与喂养指导,治疗组在此基础上采用小儿捏脊治疗。对比两组婴儿治疗6个月与12个月时的发育商评分。结果治疗组婴儿治疗12个月时大运动、适应能力、社交行为评分及总发育商均高于治疗6个月时,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);精细动作、语言评分高于治疗6个月时,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。对照组婴儿治疗12个月时大运动、精细动作、适应能力、语言、社交行为评分及总发育商均高于治疗6个月时,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组婴儿治疗6个月时大运动、精细动作、适应能力、语言、社交行为评分及总发育商比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组婴儿治疗12个月时精细动作、语言评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗组婴儿治疗12个月时大运动、适应能力、社交行为评分及总发育商分别为(99.82±6.94)、(95.81±5.95)、(95.62±6.38)、(95.41±2.54)分,均高于对照组的(94.89±7.06)、(91.90±5.90)、(90.54±7.24)、(91.67±3.48)分,差异具统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论接受小儿捏脊治疗对婴儿期发育商五大能区均具有积极作用,能够显著提高婴儿智能发育水平。

Objective To investigate the influence of chiropractic treatment in children on infant development quotient(DQ).Methods A total of 60 infants in child health clinic were divided into treatment group and control group according to random numerical table,with 30 cases in each group.The control group received conventional physical examination and feeding guidance,and the treatment group received chiropractic treatment in children.The developmental quotient scores of infants at 6 and 12 months of treatment were compared between the two groups.Results In the treatment group,the gross motor,adaptability,social behavior score and total development quotient at 12 months of treatment were higher than those at 6 months of treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the fine motor and language score were higher than those at 6 months of treatment,but the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).In the control group,the gross motor,fine motor,adaptability,language,social behavior score and total development quotient at 12 months of treatment were higher than those at 6 months of treatment,but the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).At 6 months of treatment,there was no statistically significant difference in gross motor,fine motor,adaptability,language,social behavior score and total development quotient between the two groups(P>0.05).At 12 months of treatment,there was no statistically significant difference in fine motor and language score between the two groups(P>0.05).At 12 months of treatment,the motor,adaptability,social behavior score and total development quotient of the treatment were(99.82±6.94),(95.81±5.95),(95.62±6.38)and(95.41±2.54)points,which were all higher than(94.89±7.06),(91.90±5.90),(90.54±7.24)and(91.67±3.48)points of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Chiropractic treatment in children has a positive effect on the five capacity areas of infant development quotient,and can significantly improve the level of infant intelligence development.