明清梵净山民族地区族规家训的存在形态

The Existing Forms of Family Rules and Instructions in Fanjing Mountain Ethnic Areas During the Ming and Qing Dynasties

明清时期是梵净山民族地区族规家训发展的繁荣阶段,其重要表现之一就是族规家训的存在形态丰富多样,主要有专著、散文、诗歌、遗嘱、对联和分关合同等不同表现形式。不同形态的族规家训均饱含了家族长辈对晚辈的谆谆教诲之意和殷切劝导之情。考察明清梵净山民族地区族规家训的存在形态,对于进一步探讨族规家训的表现形式、挖掘其文化内涵、深入其价值探讨等相关问题,具有较大意义。

The Ming and Qing Dynasties were the prosperous period of the development of the family precepts in the ethnic areas of Fanjing Mountains,there are monographs,prose,poetry,wills,couplets and sub-contract and other forms of expressions.Different forms of family rules and family instructions are filled by the family elders to the younger generations of the inculcation and earnest persuasion.It is of great significance to study the existing forms of family discipline in the ethnic areas of Fanjing mountain in the Ming and Qing dynasties,in order to further explore the manifestation,cultural connotation and value of family disciplines.