《战国策》语篇隐喻的结构和功能分析

On the Structure and Function of Textual Metaphor in Strategies of the Warring States

语篇隐喻指以独立语篇作为源域投射到目标域的现象,该独立语篇是解读后续语篇和特定语篇事件的引子和钥匙。语篇隐喻具有使语篇衔接自然,语义贯通的作用。论文对《战国策》中的语篇隐喻现象进行了分析,发现:语篇隐喻主要以一个源域投射一个目标域,源域向目标域采用平行投射方式。语篇隐喻通过形象生动、通俗易懂的故事,说明对一个事件的态度和认识,语篇隐喻常用于《战国策》中的叙事文或说理文中。

Textual metaphor is the phenomenon that independent discourse as source domain project to target domain.The paperanalyze the textual metaphor in strategies of the Warring States,we found that textual metaphor mainly projected from a source domain to a target domain and used parallel projection.Textual metaphor is often used in political essays and narratives.By using textual metaphor,the book illustrated events in a vivid way.