“普京一代”:青年人对政治领袖与俄罗斯未来的看法——综合俄罗斯媒体报道与学者观点

The"Putin Generation":Young People's Views on Political Leaders and Russia's Future:Based on Media Reports and Scholars'Opinions in Russia

2017年时,大多数俄罗斯青年将普京看成是民族国家的理想领袖,许多人担心新的国家元首达不到现任总统所体现出的高水平。俄罗斯青年们认为国家的未来不是取决于自己,而是取决于政治精英和国家领导人。青年们对国家的民族认同感较强,大多数青年为“提高俄罗斯在国际舞台上的影响力”而感到自豪。他们对于俄罗斯的未来没有清晰的判断,认为俄罗斯的未来完全决定于谁将成为俄罗斯的领导人。“普京一代”愿意了解这个世界,与其他国家的人进行交流和融合,不喜欢具有攻击性的言辞,这与其他国家的青年相类似。到了2020年,俄罗斯青年对普京的看法已经发生了一定程度的变化,对于国家的热爱和自豪感则一如既往。

In 2017,the majority of young people in Russia recognized Putin as the ideal leader of a nation-state.Many of them worried that the new political leader would not reach the high governing level embodied of Putin.They believed that the future of the country does not depend on themselves,but on political elites and national leaders.On one hand,young people had a strong sense of national identity and most of them were proud of"improving Russia's influence in the international stage".On the other hand,they had no clear judgment on Russia's future,and believed that Russia's future is entirely determined by who would become Russia's leader.The"Putin generation"was willing to understand the world,communicate and integrate with people from other countries,and dislike offensive words,which are similar to youths in other countries.By 2020,the view of young people on Putin has changed to a certain extent whereas the love and pride for the country remain the same.