摘要
Several different transport processes, such as heat, momentum, and charge transports, may occur simultaneously in a thermal plasma system. The corresponding transport coefficients are heat conductivity, shear viscosity, and electric conductivity. In the present study, we investigate the color-electric conductivity of the quark-gluon plasma(QGP) in the presence of shear viscosity, focusing on the connection between the charge transport and momentum transport. To achieve this goal, we solve the viscous chromohydrodynamic equations obtained from the QGP kinetic theory associated with the distribution function modified by shear viscosity. According to the solved color fluctuations of hydrodynamic quantities, we obtain the induced color current through which the color-electric conductivity is derived. Numerical analysis shows that the conductivity properties of the QGP are mainly demonstrated by the longitudinal part of the color-electric conductivity. Shear viscosity has an appreciable impact on real and imaginary parts of the color-electric conductivity in some frequency regions.
作者
Bing-feng Jiang
Shao-wu Shi
De-fu Hou
Jia-rong Li
蒋冰峰;石绍伍;侯德富;李家荣(Center for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics,Hubei Minzu University,Enshi 445000,China;Key Laboratory of Quark and Lepton Physics(MOE)and Institute of Particle Physics,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)
基金
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11465007,11735007,11890710,11890711,11703005)。