患者创伤后成长影响因素研究进展

Research progress on influencing factors of post-traumatic growth of patients

近年来,随着创伤性事件发生率在全球范围内的逐步攀升,尤其在医疗卫生领域,患病人群对疾病这一创伤性事件在心理应激认知中的积极变化成为研究热点。本文对创伤后成长的概念及其测量进行阐述,通过对患者创伤后成长的影响因素进行综述,探讨了患者创伤后成长领域研究的局限性,旨在为促进我国患者创伤后成长的发展,进一步为临床护理实践提供心理护理借鉴,也为今后临床实践提供新的思路和理论参考。

In recent years,with the gradual increase in the incidence of traumatic events on a global scale,especially in the medical and health field,the positive changes in the cognition of the traumatic event of the disease in the patient pop⁃ulation have become a research hotspot.This article describes the concept and measurement of post-traumatic growth.Through a review of the development trends,influencing factors and intervention measures of post-traumatic growth of pa⁃tients at,it discusses the limitations of research in the field of post-traumatic growth of patients.The development of posttraumatic growth of patients further provides psychological nursing reference for clinical nursing practice,as well as new ideas and theoretical references for future clinical practice measures.