安徽大别山地区农村中小学体育发展研究

Research on the Development of Physical Education in the Rural Primary and Secondary Schools of the Dabie Mountain Area of Anhui Province

“大别山道路”是安徽省在“大别山精神”引领下所派生的一种实践创新模式,其中农村中小学体育发展也是其不可或缺的部分。该文通过理论与实践相结合的方法,对具有典型性的安徽省大别山地区农村中小学体育发展现状进行了调查研究,得出结论:体育发展在开课率、早操与课间操率和专职体育教师上升率等方面有着不同程度的提升和进步,同时也揭示出体育师资建设力度不够、体育教育投入与支持力度不足、体育场地器材设施欠债较多、体育教育理念滞后、主客观条件限制学校体育拓展、教学评价维度不够和体育教学管理缺位及不到位等问题,并在此基础上提出了改进和完善安徽省大别山地区农村中小学体育发展的具体建议。

“Dabie Mountain Road”is a practical innovation model derived from Anhui Province under the guidance of“Dabie Mountain Spirit”,and the development of physical education in rural primary and secondary schools is also an indispensable part of it.Through the combination of theory and practice,this paper investigates and studies the current situation of physical education development in rural primary and secondary schools in the typical Dabie Mountain area of Anhui Province.It is concluded that there are different degrees of improvement and progress in the opening rate,morning exercise and recess exercise rate and the increase rate of full-time physical education teachers.At the same time,it also reveals that the construction of physical education teachers is not strong enough and physical education teaching is not enough.There are many debts of sports venues,equipment and facilities,the lagging concept of physical education,subjective and objective conditions restrict the expansion of school physical education,the lack of teaching evaluation dimensions,and the absence and inadequacy of physical education management.On this basis,the writers put forward some suggestions to improve and perfect the development of rural primary and secondary school physical education in the Dabie Mountain area of Anhui Province.