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利多卡因的临床作用及机制 被引量:13

Clinical effects of lidocaine and their mechanisms
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摘要 利多卡因是氨基酰胺类中效局部麻醉药,是一种钠通道阻滞剂。除了用于局部麻醉、区域麻醉和抗心律失常治疗外,利多卡因的临床应用还非常广泛,现就其临床应用及简要机制综述如下。 Lidocaine is an intermediate-acting local anesthetic with amino amide structure and is a sodium channel blocker.In addition to local anesthesia,regional anesthesia and antiarrhythmic treatment,lidocaine is widely used in clinical practice.In this paper,the clinical applications of lidocaine and their brief mechanisms are reviewed.
作者 首运凤(综述) 李元涛(审校) SHOU Yun-feng;LI Yuan-tao(Department of Anesthesiology, Shenzhen Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University, Guangdong 518000, China)
出处 《中国临床新医学》 2021年第5期522-527,共6页 CHINESE JOURNAL OF NEW CLINICAL MEDICINE
关键词 利多卡因 镇痛 非麻醉性 神经保护 Lidocaine Analgesia Non-narcotic Neuroprotection
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