小儿推拿改善婴幼儿睡眠障碍的效果分析

Effect of Pediatric Massage on Improving Infants′Sleep Disorders

目的:探讨小儿推拿对婴幼儿睡眠障碍的改善效果。方法:选取2017年1月至2019年10月北京市丰台区蒲黄榆社区卫生服务中心预防保健科收治的睡眠障碍婴幼儿56例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组28例。对照组给予家长一般性睡眠指导,观察组在对照组基础上进行小儿推拿干预,分析干预效果的差异。结果:2组患儿在治疗后的睡眠障碍评分均降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),在治疗后的组间比较中,观察组患儿的睡眠障碍各维度评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿的睡眠障碍改善效果优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组患儿在治疗过程中均未发生不良反应。结论:针对婴幼儿睡眠障碍,采用以小儿推拿方法为主的干预策略,可有效提升睡眠质量,改善睡眠障碍,且干预操作的安全性良好。

Objective:To explore the effect of pediatric massage on improving infants and young children′s sleep disorders.Methods:A total of 56 infants and young children with sleep disorders who visited the Department of Preventive Health,Puhuangyu Community Health Service Center from January 2017 to October 2019 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into a control group and an observation group using random numbers,with 28 cases in each group.Parents of the infants and young children in the control group were given general sleep guidance,and based on that,the observation group was treated with pediatric massage intervention.The differences in the intervention effects were then compared between the two groups.Results:The sleep disorder scores of the two groups decreased after treatment with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).In the comparison between the two groups after treatment,the scores of all dimensions of sleep disorder in the observation group were lower than those in the control group with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The improvement of sleep conditions in the observation group was better than that in the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).There were no adverse reactions in the two groups during the treatment.Conclusion:For infants and young children with sleep disorders,massage can effectively improve sleep quality and reduce the incidence of sleep disorders,and its operation is safe.