α-茄碱、α-卡茄碱在动物生产中的抗营养作用及毒性研究进展

Research progress on antinutrition and toxicity ofα-solanine andα-chaconine in animal production

马铃薯中存在α-茄碱(α-solanine)、α-卡茄碱(α-chaconine)糖苷生物碱,本文对α-茄碱、α-卡茄碱对动物采食量、生长性能、消化系统、肠道机械屏障功能、组织器官、抗氧化机能、细胞膜的破坏作用及细胞增殖凋亡的影响研究进展进行了综述,为马铃薯副产物的开发利用和α-茄碱、α-卡茄碱的相关研究提供科学依据。

There areα-solanine andα-chaconine glycoside alkaloids in potato,in this paper,the effects ofα-solanine andα-chaconine on animal feed intake,growth performance,digestive system,intestinal mechanical barrier function,tissues and organs,antioxidant function,damage to cell membrane,cell proliferation and apoptosis were reviewed,which provided scientific basis for the development and utilization of by-products and the related research ofα-solanine andα-chaconine.