自然资源类博物馆融合发展路径研究

Study on the Integration Path of Natural Resources Museums

自然资源类博物馆是自然资源文化的展示与传播窗口,承担着推广山水林田湖草系统治理理念的文化治理职责。文章从融合发展的分析视角,对自然资源类博物馆的整合发展路径进行了探讨,在厘清自然资源类博物馆定位、使命和主要类型的基础上,分析其发展趋势及发展中存在的主要问题,提出自然资源类博物馆“线上”融合发展的主要路径。研究认为,打破自然资源类博物馆不同要素间的壁垒是实现融合发展的基础,引入多元治理主体、充分应用数字化和网络技术,可以从治理理念和新技术两方面保障融合发展,依托自然资源类博物馆构建自然资源文化的“线上”服务平台,发挥自然资源文化传播和传承载体的作用。

Natural resources museums are the display and dissemination window of natural resources culture,and undertake the cultural governance responsibility of system governance of natural resources.From the perspective of integration development,this paper discussed the integration development path of natural resources museums.On the basis of clarifying the positioning,mission and main types of natural resources museums,this paper analyzed the development trend and main problems in the development,and put forward the main path of“online”integration development of natural resources museums.According to the research,breaking the barriers between different natural resources museums would be the basis for the realization of integrated development.The introduction of multiple governance subjects and the full application of digital and network technology could guarantee the integrated development.Relying on the Natural Resources Museum,an“online”service platform of natural resources culture can be built and give full play to the transmission and inheritance of natural resources culture.