腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗低位直肠癌的临床效果比较分析

Comparative Analysis of the Clinical Effects of Laparoscopy and Open Surgery on Low Rectal Cancer

目的:探讨腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗低位直肠癌的临床效果比较。方法:收集40例本院2018年1月~2019年10月收治的低位直肠癌患者,随机分组。开腹手术方案组低位直肠癌患者采取开腹手术方案,腹腔镜手术方案组低位直肠癌患者实施腹腔镜手术方案。分析效果。结果:腹腔镜手术方案组血清C反应蛋白低于开腹手术方案组,P<0.05。腹腔镜手术方案组术后下床进行自主活动的时间、术后胃肠道排气的时间、术后排便的时间短于开腹手术方案组,P<0.05,腹腔镜手术方案组低位直肠癌手术并发症发生率低于开腹手术方案组,P<0.05。结论:低位直肠癌患者实施腹腔镜手术方案可获得较高的临床价值,可对炎症进行控制,减轻对患者肠道功能的干扰,加速患者的康复进程,缩短恢复的时间。

Objective:To compare the clinical effect of laparoscopic and open surgery in the treatment of low rectal cancer.Methods:40 patients with low rectal cancer from January 2018 to October 2019 were randomly divided into two groups.The patients with low rectal cancer in the open surgery group were treated with open surgery,and the patients with low rectal cancer in the laparoscopic surgery group were treated with laparoscopic surgery.Analyze the effect.Results:The serum C-reactive protein in laparoscopic operation group was lower than that in open operation group(P<0.05).The time of getting out of bed for self activity,gastrointestinal tract exhaust and defecation in laparoscopic operation group were shorter than those in open operation group(P<0.05),and the complication rate of low rectal cancer operation in laparoscopic operation group was lower than that in open operation group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Laparoscopic surgery for low rectal cancer patients can obtain high clinical value,control inflammation,reduce the interference of intestinal function,accelerate the recovery process and shorten the recovery time.