摘要
区块链是当前最具有颠覆性的科学技术之一,其去中心化、公开透明、不可篡改的特性和能源与电力系统开放、对等、互联和共享的理念相契合。区块链技术在能源与电力系统中的应用,将改变传统能源的交易方式、管理模式等,可以降低能源与电力系统的运营成本,提高系统的安全性,促进能源与电力系统的进一步发展。文中主要从区块链技术概述,能源与电力系统领域对区块链技术的需求,以及区块链在能源供给、输配、消费、交易领域的应用几个层面进行综述和分析,最后对区块链技术在能源与电力系统中应用所面临的挑战进行了分析和展望。
Blockchain is one of the currently disruptive science and technology.Its centralization,openness,transparency and immutability are compatible with the concepts of openness,reciprocity,interconnection and sharing of energy and power systems.The application of blockchain technology in energy and power systems will change the traditional energy trading modes and management modes,which can reduce the operating costs of the system,improve the security of the system,and promote the further development of energy and power systems.This paper summarizes and analyzes the basic concepts of blockchain technology,the demand for blockchain technology in the field of energy and power systems,and the typical application scenarios of blockchain in the field of energy supply,energy transmission and distribution,energy consumption and energy trading.Finally,the challenges of the application of blockchain technology in energy and power systems are analyzed and prospected.
作者
谢敬东
陆池鑫
孙欣
孙波
鲁思薇
黄溪滢
Xie Jingdong;Lu Chixin;Sun Xin;Sun Bo;Lu Siwei;Huang Xiying(Energy Science and Technology Center,Shanghai University of Electric Power,Shanghai 200082,China;School of Electrical Engineering,Shanghai University of Electric Power,Shanghai 200082,China)
出处
《电测与仪表》
北大核心
2021年第6期1-12,共12页
Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51507099)
教育部人文社会科学研究基金资助项目(15YJCZH147)
国网节能服务有限公司资助项目(CWEMESG-201904-JT228(2))。
