团体辅导对大学新生适应性的作用——以哈工大(威海)20级新生团体辅导为例

The Effect of Group Counseling on Freshmen’s Adaptability——Take the group counseling of 20 freshmen in Harbin Instituteof Technology (Weihai) as an example

团体辅导是通过小组成员在活动中观察、交流来认识班级同学,了解、感受班级凝聚力,获得新班级给予的情感支持,让自己适应大学生活。本文根据目前大学新生的班级现状,制定团体辅导方案,以案例的形式说明团体辅导活动如何帮助大学新生适应大学生活,建立良好的人际关系。

Group counseling is to get to know the students in the class, understand and feel the cohesion of the class, get the emotional support from the new class, and let them adapt to college life through the observation and communication of group members in the activities. According to the current situation of Freshmen’s class, this paper formulates a group counseling program, and illustrates how the group counseling activities help freshmen adapt to university life and establish good interpersonal relationships in the form of cases.