摘要
人工智能、5G等高科技究竟怎样影响到人类社会的发展,技术带来的是人内在本质的异变还是人与世界关系的异化?从哈特穆特·罗萨的“社会加速”这一概念出发,分析其由马克思的“异化”理论提出的“新异化”概念,运用生命传播中的相关思想,说明本雅明“经验贬值了”与人的异化之间的关系,提出传播速度加快所引发的社会加速的背后是人的认知加速,将认知加速分为认知异化与认知同化两部分,认为认知加速凸显了个体认知差异,在自我认知惰性与自我麻木表象背后重新审视认知异化与认知同化的意义。数智时代的身份与信任愈来愈有赖于“表现”而获得,表现在一定程度上取代了传统社会中的“地位”“权威”,基于人性的自我表现、表态为社交平台推荐算法提供了迭代与游戏的空间,现代技术支持下无处不在的媒介构境出的感觉与感知共同体网络,帮助人们认识到共感社会的存在以及在共情、共鸣与共生中构建人类美好生活的可能性。
How will artificial intelligence,5G and other high technologies affect the development of human society?Will technology lead to the variation of human nature or the alienation of the relationship between human and world?From Hartmut Rosa’s“social acceleration”theory,it is important to analyze the concept of‘new alienation’,which comes from Marx's alienation theory and illustrate the relationship between the devaluation of experience and human alienation.Social acceleration that results from acceleration of communication speed reflects cognitive acceleration,which emphasizes individual cognitive differences and can be divided into cognitive alienation and cognitive assimilation.From the phenomena of self-sluggishness and self-numbs,the meaning of cognitive alienation and cognitive assimilation can be re-examined.In the age of digital intelligence,performance replaces status and authority in the traditional society and plays an important role in gaining identity and trust.Based on the human nature,the self-performance provides the space for recommend algorithm for social platform of game and iteration.The ubiquitous media supported by modern technologies build the sensory and perceptual system,which help people realize the necessity of empathy society and the possibility of good life with resonance and symbiosis.
作者
师曾志
Shi Zengzhi(School of Journalism and Communication,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)
出处
《台州学院学报》
2021年第2期6-15,共10页
Journal of Taizhou University
基金
北京市社会科学基金重大项目“北京形象境外社交媒体传播”(19JDXCA005)。
关键词
生命传播
认知加速
认知异化
认知同化
算法游戏
美好生活
being communication
cognitive acceleration
cognitive assimilation
algorithm game
good life