摘要
款冬蕾蛆属双翅目斑蝇科直斑蝇属害虫,为害款冬花蕾后,会造成花蕾鳞片松散、变黑,花蕊残缺不全或变褐腐烂,严重影响款冬的产量和质量.本文介绍了该虫的形态特征、为害特征及生活习性等,并提出了切实可行的防控建议.
The flower bud maggot on coltsfoot(Tussilago farfara L.)belongs to the genus of Tetanops Fallén(Diptera,Ulidiidae).After destroying the flower buds,they will cause loose and black bud scales,incomplete or brown and rotten flower stamens,which seriously affects the flower bud yield and quality.In this paper,the morphological characteristics,harm characteristics and living habits of the insect are described,and the prevention and control strategies are recommended.
作者
车树理
赵军营
张尚智
贺莉萍
陈鑫
CHE Shu-li;ZHAO Jun-ying;ZHANG Shang-zhi;HE Li-ping;CHEN Xin(Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Dingxi Gansu743000,China;Gansu Academy of Forestry Sciences,Lanzhou 730020,China)
出处
《植物医生》
2021年第2期49-52,共4页
Plant Doctor
基金
2019年甘肃省林业科技创新与国际合作省级财政资金/甘肃中医药大学定西校区校级科研项目(2019XJYB05).
关键词
款冬
蕾蛆
形态特征
为害特征
生活习性
防治方法
coltsfoot(Tussilago farfara L.)
bud maggot
morphological characteristics
harm characteristics
living habit
control method
