基于TOPSIS法的陕西省蔬菜产业发展动力因子评价

Evaluation of Vegetable Industry Development Dynamic Factor Based on TOPSIS Method in Shaanxi Province

【目的】构建蔬菜产业发展的动力因子,衡量陕西省各地区蔬菜产业发展的情况,正确认知陕西省区域蔬菜产业发展过程中的驱动因素,为陕西省各地方政府部门合理配置资源,管控蔬菜产业的未来发展提供借鉴。【方法】采用TOPSIS分析法,以陕西省蔬菜种植的12个市区为样本,选取地方政府规划、蔬菜产业投入、自然环境资源、产值效益四大驱动因子,建立各因子对应的指标体系。【结果】关中地区的渭南市、咸阳市、宝鸡市在蔬菜产业发展方面占有绝对优势,西安市蔬菜产业产值效益最高。陕北地区的榆林市、延安市在政府规划因子中各指标培育数量多、蔬菜产业投入量大,但产出效益不明显。【结论】陕南地区的安康市、汉中市、商洛市依托秦岭地带丰富的自然资源,具有发展蔬菜产业的潜力。

【Objective】The driving factors for the development of the vegetable industry were and to correctly understand the driving factors in the development of the regional vegetable industry in rationally allocate resources and control the future development of the vegetable industry.【Method】The planning,vegetable industry investment,natural environment resources and output value,at the same adopted to carry out empirical research to these factors,which is based on samples of 12 urban areas of aspects of vegetable industry development in Guanzhong area,and Xi’an City has the highest output value invested enormous in vegetable industry,but their output benefits are not obvious.【Conclusion】Ankang,Hanzhong and Shangluo cities in southern Shaanxi have the potential to develop vegetable industry depending on the rich natural resources in Qinling mountain area.