摘要
Accelerating the development of lithium resources has attracted a great deal of attention with the explosive growth of new energy vehicles.As a new technology,electrochemical lithium ion pumping(ELIP)is featured by environment-friendly,low energy consumption and high efficiency.This review summarizes the research progress in ELIP,and focuses on the evaluation methods,electrode materials and electrochemical systems of ELIP.It can be concluded that ELIP is expected to achieve an industrial application and has a promising prospect.In addition,challenges and perspective of electrochemical lithium extraction are also highlighted.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant numbers 21878133,21908082 and 21722604)
the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(BK20190854)
the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2020M671364)
the Postgraduate Research&Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province(KYCX191622)
the Science&Technology Foundation of Zhenjiang(GY2020027)。
