高原牦牛棘球蚴病调查与防治

Investigation and Control of Hydatid Disease of Yak in Plateau

为对湟源县牦牛棘球蚴病具体感染情况进行了解,为预防措施的制定提供有效依据,选择屠宰病牦牛,并通过触摸、观察病牦牛肺脏、肝脏及其他器脏的方法,在2017—2019年连续3年对湟源县某屠宰场所屠宰的牦牛肺脏、肝脏等展开棘球蚴调查工作。感染率呈现下降趋势,主要是针对该病的传染特点、宿主等,进行科学预防及有效治疗,定期对家犬驱虫处理,有效切断棘球蚴传播路径。

In order to understand the situation of hydatid disease in Huangyuan county yaks,to provide an effective basis for the formulation of preventive measures,to select and slaughter yaks infected with hydatid disease,and to observe the lung,liver and other organs of yaks infected with hydatid disease by touching and observing,in 2017—2019,echinococcus spp.were investigated in lung and liver of yak slaughtered in a slaughterhouse in Huangyuan county for 3 years.The infection rate showed a downward trend,mainly in accordance with the characteristics of the disease,the host,scientific prevention and effective treatment,regular treatment of domestic dogs deworming,effective cut off the transmission path of hydatid.