小三线建设的遗产--九三五六厂暨淮海机械厂的改造与更新

Legacy from the Small Third Front Construction:The Renovation and Renewal of the 9356 Plant(Huaihai Machinery Factory)

位于大别山麓的九三五六厂又名淮海机械厂,是20世纪60年代兴起的三线建设运动中安徽省内地方军工企业的布点之一,属于典型的小三线建设成果。在经历几十年的变迁之后,开始针对九三五六厂尚存的工业遗产做有主题的分阶段开发。冶是建筑参与了整体改造的规划与建筑设计工作。在文章中首先对三线建设,尤其是小三线建设中留下的工业遗产做了简单回顾,九三五六厂的历史构成了其中最为翔实的个案。之后围绕着厂区改造、更新策略与数个建筑单体做了详细介绍,也是对同类小三线工业遗产改造的观察与总结。

Located at the foot of Dabie Mountain,the 9356 Plant,also known as Huaihai Machinery Factory,was one of the bases of local military-industrial enterprises in Anhui Province during the Third-front Construction Movement that arose in the 1960s,which was a typical case of Small Third Front Construction.After decades of changes,a themed and phased development of the remaining industrial heritage of the 9356 Plant began.YeArch Studio involved in the planning and architectural design work of the overall renovation project.The first part of this article is a review of the industrial legacy left by the Third-front,especially the Small Third Front Construction,in which the history of the 9356 Plant constitutes an informative case.Then a detailed introduction is given around the renovation and renewal strategy of the factory and several buildings,which serves as an observation and summary of similar Small Third Front industrial heritage.