岭南传统村落教化空间的文化价值

Cultural Values of Cultivation Space of Traditional Villages in Lingnan

岭南地区的广东省内,广府、潮汕、客家和雷州四大汉族分支民系形成丰富的传统村落文化景观。以村落空间为载体,岭南传统村落营造形成具有社会教化功能的教化空间。教化内容与空间形态相契合,体现多重文化价值。具体表现为:环境教化空间,传递生态文明价值,建构和谐人居环境;伦理教化空间,体现社会治理价值;德育教化空间,蕴含美德育人价值,是推进当代社会道德建设的重要精神源泉;审美教化空间,具有艺术审美价值,展示岭南建筑装饰艺术,容纳岭南民间文艺活动。实现岭南传统村落教化空间文化价值的创造性转化和创新性发展,是传承弘扬优秀传统文化的关键,对于当代城乡教化空间的营造及其活动的开展具有重要意义。

The region in Guangdong of Lingnan is the traditional distribution area of Guangfu,Chaoshan,Hakka,and Leizhou folks,forming different cultural landscapes.Cultivation space formed in the traditional villages of Lingnan with significant function on the social cultivation.The cultivation content and space form are perfectly unified,showing many kinds of cultural values.The cultural value of eco-civilization is developed in environmental cultivation space,regarding constructing harmonious environment for habitation.Ethics cultivation space has a good effect on social governance.People’s morality is enhanced in the ideological and moral cultivation space,which can provide essential nutrients and major resources for the development of the construction of contemporary social morality.People also get the aesthetic experience and value from aesthetic cultivation space.It reveals the characteristics of architectural decoration and folk art.Today the creative transformation and innovative development of the cultural values is crucial in carrying forward excellent traditional culture,and it is significant referring to cultivation space construction and the cultivation practice in contemporary society..