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人工智能在钢铁工业智能制造中的应用 被引量:36

Application of artificial intelligence in intelligent manufacturing in steel industry
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摘要 钢铁工业是国民经济的基础工业,是决定国家发展水平的最基本要素之一。中国已经成为世界第一钢铁制造大国,但在整体创新能力、素质和产品竞争力方面存在"大而不强"的问题。加快钢铁工业的转型升级,向钢铁强国转变,已成为新时期中国经济社会发展的重大战略任务。智能制造将先进的制造技术与新一代信息技术深度融合,贯穿于制造过程的各个环节,是中国钢铁工业创新发展的一个新机遇。钢铁工业未来重点发展方向将是基于新一代人工智能技术的智能制造。深入分析了智能制造的特征以及人工智能技术在智能制造中的应用及其发展的趋势,对如何在智能制造中推动人工智能相关技术创新应用给出建议,提出了国内钢铁企业在利用人工智能发展智能制造的路径规划,为钢铁行业智能制造在中国的发展提供借鉴。 Steel industry is the basic industrial sector of the national economy,which is one of the fundamental elements to measure a country′s level of development.China has become the world′s largest steel manufacturing country,but its overall innovation capability and product competitiveness are large but not strong.It has become a major strategic task for China′s economic and social development in the new period to accelerate the transformation and upgrading of steel manufacturing industry to a powerful steel manufacturing country.Intelligent manufacturing is the deep integration of next generation information and communication technology and advanced manufacturing technology,and it runs through all stages of the manufacturing process.Intelligent manufacturing based on the new generation of artificial intelligence technology is the key development direction of the future high-end equipment manufacturing industry,which is also a new opportunity for the innovation and development of China′s steel industry.The characteristics of intelligent manufacturing and the application and development trend of artificial intelligence technology in intelligent manufacturing are deeply analyzed,so as to provide the development suggestions on how to promote the application of artificial intelligence in intelligent manufacturing,and plan the path for domestic enterprises to develop intelligent manufacturing by using artificial intelligence,which provides reference for the development of intelligent manufacturing in China.
作者 王龙 冀秀梅 刘玠 WANG Long;JI Xiu-mei;LIU Jie(State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel,Shanghai 200444,China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Ferrometallurgy,Shanghai 200444,China;School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China)
出处 《钢铁》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第4期1-8,共8页 Iron and Steel
基金 中国工程院咨询研究资助项目(2018-XY-44) 上海市科学技术委员会课题资助项目(19DZ2270200)。
关键词 人工智能 智能制造 制造业 钢铁工业 创新 artificial intelligence intelligent manufacturing manufacturing industry steel industry innovation
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