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目标性镇痛镇静结合早期活动对心脏外科术后病人ICU谵妄的影响 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:探讨目标性镇痛镇静结合早期活动对心脏外科术后病人重症监护室(ICU)谵妄的影响。方法:选取心脏外科手术后入住ICU的80例机械通气病人,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和干预组各40例。对照组实施常规镇痛镇静治疗及ICU护理常规,干预组实施目标性镇痛镇静结合早期活动护理管理。比较两组病人谵妄发生情况、停药后唤醒时间、机械通气时间和ICU入住时间。结果:干预组谵妄发生率为17.5%,低于对照组的42.5%(χ~2=5.95,P<0.05)。干预组病人停药后唤醒时间为(0.15±0.07)h,明显低于对照组的(1.86±0.58)h(t=-4.135,P<0.01)。干预组机械通气时间(11.41±2.53)h较对照组(17.25±3.49)h缩短,ICU入住时间(22.02±4.25)h较对照组(28.82±2.45)h减少,差异有统计学意义(t值分别为-4.261、-5.379,P<0.05)。结论:心脏外科术后病人实施目标性镇痛镇静结合早期活动护理管理可降低ICU谵妄发生率,缩短术后机械通气时间及停药后唤醒时间,促进病人早日康复。
出处 《全科护理》 2021年第16期2238-2241,共4页 Chinese General Practice Nursing
关键词 镇痛镇静 早期活动 ICU谵妄 心脏手术 analgesia and sedation early activity ICU Delirium cardiac surgery
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